Can a Student Visa Applicant Also Apply for a US Tourist Visa?

Applying for a student visa often raises the question of whether a tourist visa is necessary. This article explores the nuances of the US visa application process, providing insights for those who are simultaneously pursuing a student visa and planning on travel for other purposes.

Overlap Between Student and Visitor Visas

When applying for a student visa (F-1 visa), obtaining a tourist visa (B-2 visa) simultaneously may seem redundant. After all, if your primary intent is to study, why bother with a visitor visa?

It is important to understand that the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) reviews each application on a case-by-case basis. If you have been denied a student visa, you are highly unlikely to receive a tourist visa as well. This is due to the fact that the US Immigration authorities may view a tourist visa as a secondary attempt to gain entry, which could be seen as deceptive.

Timing: F-1 Visa and Study Sessions

One common scenario where a tourist visa might be useful is when your F-1 visa is approved but your studies will not start for a significant period. Many universities, such as UCLA, have breaks between quarters that can provide ample time for travel. For example, the first quarter at UCLA runs from September 23, 2024, to December 13, 2024, leaving an 18-day break before the next class. Added to that, there are future breaks to further extend your travel time.

Alternatively, you could plan to arrive a few days prior to the standard start date to maximize your travel time. For instance, if your studies begin on September 23, 2024, you could enter the US on August 24, 2024, giving you nearly 30 days to travel. However, it is generally advisable to avoid arriving too close to the start date of your studies to avoid potential complications.

Application Rules and Computer Review

Applying for multiple visas, even if they are within the same timeframe, can result in all applications being pulled into pending status. This is based on the computer system's process, which cannot differentiate between genuine reasons for multiple applications. Therefore, applying for a tourist visa while your student visa is pending can trigger a thorough vetting process.

The logic behind this oversight is straightforward: if someone applies for a visitor visa while they are also planning to study for a significant duration, it raises doubts about the authenticity of their student visa application. The US immigration authorities may assume that the primary intention is to circumvent strict immigration rules.

Real-World Example

A real-life example from my family highlights the practicality of obtaining a tourist visa in addition to a student visa. In one scenario, a vacation trip was planned and the travel departed from the United States, but the studies were scheduled to start two months later. Both the tourist visa and the student visa were approved.

The key point here is that once the time to start your studies arrives, you must exit the United States and re-enter on your student visa. This ensures that your intentions align with your approved visa status and avoids any potential immigration issues.

Conclusion

While it is possible to apply for a US tourist visa alongside a student visa, the reasons for doing so should be clear and valid. Timing is crucial, and having breaks between study sessions can provide an opportunity to travel.

Remember, the process is complex, and each application is reviewed carefully. If you have a valid reason to enter the US ahead of your studies, it is advisable to proceed with your tourist visa application. However, ensure that your primary intention is to pursue your education, and be prepared to explain your travel plans in detail.