Do Mormons Believe Their First Wife Only Joins Them in Heaven?

The idea that only the first wife of a Mormon joins them in heaven is a common misconception. This belief is not supported by church teachings and doctrines. In reality, Mormon beliefs promote the concept of an eternal marriage where multiple partners join the faithful individual in heaven. This article delves into the Scriptural and doctrinal basis for these beliefs, offering clarity to those interested in understanding Mormon teachings.

Understanding Mormon Teachings

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) believes in the principle of eternal marriage, which means that marriages sealed in the temple are meant to last for eternity. These covenants are made with the intention of including all spouses who believe and comply with the principles and commandments of the church. Hence, it is important to understand the context of these beliefs to dispel any misconceptions.

Scriptural Basis

Mormon beliefs are rooted in the scriptures, particularly the Book of Moses and the Doctrine and Covenants. Doctrine and Covenants 132, often referred to as the 'Plural Marriage Silence,' sheds light on the idea of eternal marriage and multiple partners. According to these scriptures, temple marriages and eternal covenant are for the benefit of both parties and to fulfill the will of God. This means that any spouse who is sealed to the individual in a temple covenant is expected to join them in heaven, regardless of whether they were the first or the last.

Clarifying Misconceptions

The misconception that only the first wife accompanies a Mormon in heaven arises from a flawed interpretation of Church history and current teachings. Historically, certain practices led to the misinterpretation or misunderstanding of these beliefs. However, modern interpretations and official statements by church leaders have consistently reaffirmed the doctrine of eternal marriage.

Official Teachings and Statements

Church leaders have repeatedly clarified that eternal marriages that are performed in the temples of the Church can include any spouse who believes and chooses to enter into these covenants. These marriages are designed to bring families together for eternity, not just in the current life. Joseph Fielding Smith, a former president of the Church, stated that: 'Every wife in the celestial kingdom was a partaker thereof with her husband. And so also, if a husband were married to two or more wives, every one of them becomes a partaker of all the blessings of the celestial kingdom with the husband, and this both in time and in eternity.'

The Eternal Marriage Ceremony

In an eternal marriage ceremony, the couple makes vows to stay together 'for better, for worse, in sickness and in health, until death do us part, and the eternities thereafter,' as specified in Doctrine and Covenants 132:1. These vows are sealed in the temple and require the consent of each spouse. The eternal nature of these marriages is reinforced by the concept of exaltation, where the faithful individuals can receive the highest degree of glory in the afterlife, along with their qualifying spouses.

Conclusion

While the belief that only the first wife or husband accompanies a person to heaven in the hereafter is a significant misunderstanding, the Mormon faith embraces a deeper, more inclusive vision of eternal marriage. The concept of sealing in the temple and the promise of eternal companionship are central to Mormon teachings, reflecting a commitment to love and faith in a relationship that lasts far beyond the earthly life.

References

Doctrine Covenants 132
Book of Moses 1
The Family: A Proclamation to the World