Exploring the Meaning and Usage of 'Exert' and 'Exertion'

In language, the word 'exert' holds a significant place, often associated with the application of force, energy, or influence. This article delves into the multifaceted usage and meaning of 'exert,' providing a comprehensive understanding for both native and non-native English speakers. Additionally, we will explore the related term 'exertion' and provide practical examples from our website to illustrate its usage.

What Does the Word 'Exert' Mean?

The term 'exert' primarily refers to the application or bringing to bear of force, energy, or momentum on something. This can be conceptualized as the exertion of effort or influence. The word 'exert' is derived from Latin, where it means 'to stretch out, restrain, or constrain.'

Exert vs. Exertion

Exert

Exert means to apply or bring to bear effort or influence. For instance:

You can 'exert a lot of energy' while exercising. He 'exerted influence over' other people. You can 'exert yourself' by working too hard.

Using 'exert' in sentences often involves discussing the application of power or influence. For example, one can 'exert pressure' (possibly through blackmail) to influence someone. It also can be used in a more literal sense, such as when you kick a ball and exert energy to make it move.

Definition and Meaning of 'Exert'

exert [ig-zurt] SHOW IPA

To put forth or into use as power exercise as ability or influence put into vigorous action: to exert every muscle, exercising as ability or influence; put into vigorous action. To put into vigorous action; exert oneself.

Example Sentences from Our Website:

She was hot and breathless from the exertion of cycling uphill. Exertion of authority over others is not always wise; persuasion may be better. A person with nephritis must avoid all exertion. Try to avoid physical exertion. It requires no great exertion of the imagination to recognize the truth of this. We were sweating profusely from the exertion of moving the furniture. He clearly found the physical exertion exhilarating.

These sentences illustrate the practical usage of 'exert' in various contexts, including physical effort, mental effort, and the application of influence.

What Does the Word 'Exertion' Mean?

Exertion

Exertion, a noun derived from the verb 'exert,' refers to the act of using physical or mental energy, often in the form of hard work. It is the outward expression of effort, be it physical or mental. Exertion is the result of applying force or influence, making it a crucial term in understanding the meanings behind 'exert.'

Examples of exertion include:

Physical exertion such as lifting heavy objects. Mental exertion, like solving a complex problem. A seizure, described as exertion: trembling and sweating during a bowel movement.

Examples from Our Website

The following sentences further explain the meaning of 'exertion':

The physical exertion required by his work kept him fit. There may be dyspnea after exertion. Women enjoy precedence over men when the exertion of the right conflicts between conjoints.

By providing these examples, we aim to clarify the nuanced usage of 'exertion' in various contexts.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the words 'exert' and 'exertion' are closely related, both requiring the application of force, energy, or influence. Understanding their meanings and usage can greatly enhance one's ability to communicate effectively in English. From exercising and working hard to applying mental or physical effort, the terms 'exert' and 'exertion' capture a wide range of situations where effort is required.