Fostering Gender Equality Amid Patriarchal Beliefs: A Malaysian Perspective

I hail from Malaysia, a country with a significant Indian population. It is disheartening to observe that, despite varying levels of education, many Indian men exhibit a deeply rooted belief in gender inequality. This mindset is not unique to undereducated individuals and transcends to more knowledgeable ones. Their need to exert dominance over others, particularly women, is often rooted in an inferiority complex, which stems from an underlying belief that they must assert their superior status.

Given this context, it is challenging to navigate familial dynamics and advocate for change. The family unit plays a crucial role in shaping one's beliefs, and when those beliefs align with patriarchal and sexist norms, it becomes even more difficult to instill a sense of equality.

Understanding the Underlying Dynamics

Many Indian men, including those with higher education, often carry a subtle or overt sense of inferiority. This can manifest in the need to exert control and dominance to establish a sense of superiority. Such behavior is deeply ingrained and can be defended through cultural or societal norms. For women to challenge such beliefs poses a threat to their established social order.

Standing Up for Oneself

Reflecting on your situation, it is imperative to consider a similar approach. If you were in my position, or the position of any woman enduring such treatment, I would advise standing firm in asserting your right to be treated with equality. Assertiveness is key in breaking the cycle of inequality. This can be done through clear communication and setting boundaries. It is essential to express your feelings and needs in a respectful yet firm manner. For example, if someone comments on your appearance or dismisses your opinions, address it directly and firmly, explaining that such behavior is unacceptable.

Challenging Patriarchal Beliefs Through Education

Education is a powerful tool in changing beliefs. Engaging in discussions and introducing them to literature and documentaries that highlight the importance of gender equality can be beneficial. Encourage critical thinking and open dialogue about the impact of gender stereotypes and the benefits of treating all individuals as equals. This can be done by:

Sharing articles and studies that highlight the benefits of gender equality in personal and professional relationships. Introducing readings or films that challenge traditional gender roles. Hosting family discussions about the importance of mutual respect and empathy.

Seeking Support and Allies

It is important to gather support from other family members who may share your perspective. This can help create a more balanced and equitable environment. Engage in family activities that promote equality, such as attending workshops or seminars on gender equality. Seek advice from friends or mentors who have experience in navigating similar situations. Building a network of support can provide the strength and motivation needed to challenge harmful beliefs.

Finding Balance and Acceptance

While striving for equality, it is crucial to maintain a healthy perspective. Radical change is not always immediate, and it may require time and patience. It is important to recognize that not everyone will support your stance and that some relationships may become strained as a result. However, prioritizing your own emotional well-being and dignity is essential.

Conclusion

Evolving mindsets and challenging patriarchal norms is a continuous process. It requires patience, persistence, and the willingness to engage in thoughtful and respectful dialogue. By standing firm in your beliefs, promoting education, and building a support network, you can work towards creating a more equitable family and community. Remember, your actions can inspire others to change, leading to a more just and equal society.