Optimal Study Resources for UPSC IAS Examination: History as an Optional Subject

Preparing for the UPSC IAS examination with history as the optional subject requires a well-structured and comprehensive approach. This article aims to provide you with the best resources and strategies to excel in the examination.

Understanding the Syllabus

The UPSC IAS examination syllabus for history is vast, covering topics such as Ancient, Medieval, Modern Indian History, and World History. It is essential to have a thorough understanding of the syllabus to start your preparation effectively.

Foundational Books and NCERT Textbooks

To build a solid foundation, begin with foundational books and NCERT textbooks:

R.S. Sharma: Ancient Indian History Satish Chandra: Medieval Indian History Bipan Chandra: Modern Indian History Norman Lowe: World History NCERT textbooks: Ancient India (RS Sharma), Medieval India (Satish Chandra), Modern India (Bipan Chandra), World History (Norman Lowe)

Create Detailed Notes

While studying, create detailed yet concise notes. This will help you retain information effectively and serve as a reference during revisions.

Previous Year Question Papers (PYQs)

Analysis of previous year question papers is crucial to identify patterns and frequently asked questions. This will help you strategize your answers and focus on areas that carry significant weightage.

Answer Writing Practice

Regular answer writing practice is essential to develop clarity and precision in your language. Joining a test series will provide structured practice and feedback, helping you to improve continually.

Integrate Current Affairs

Integrating current affairs with historical perspectives will enhance your answers and demonstrate a comprehensive understanding of the subject. Regularly following current events and connecting them to their historical context will be beneficial.

Regular Revision

Regular revision is key to retaining information. Review your notes and material periodically to ensure long-term retention.

Consider Coaching Classes or Online Courses

If you need expert guidance, consider joining coaching classes or online courses. This will provide you with a more structured approach and a dedicated mentorship to clear any doubts.

Popular Institutes for UPSC IAS History Optional

KSG (Khan Study Group): Offers quality history optional classes with best faculties. They also conduct monthly tests and provide expert analysis and evaluations. A dedicated mentorship is also available. Vikash Ranjan Classes: Provides structured preparation and expert guidance for the UPSC IAS examination.

Individual Study Resources

If you prefer self-study, you can refer to the following resources:

RS Sharma: NCERT - Ancient India Upinder Singh: NCERT - Ancient India Satish Chandra: NCERT - Medieval India (Part I and Part II) Spectrum: NCERT - Modern India Shekhar Bandyopadhyay: NCERT - Modern India Arjun Dev B.L. Grover or Norman Lowe: NCERT - World History Maps by Rashid Yasin: For detailed map studies

Digital Study Aids

To supplement your studies, you can also refer to free and paid online resources:

Paid: Khan Academy - History YouTube Videos (Best History Videos)

Free: YouTube - Best History Videos by Rashid Yasin

Practice writing answers for the history optional a lot. This will improve your writing skills and help you handle the examination pressures effectively.

Conclusion

Consistency and systematic study are key to mastering the UPSC IAS examination with history as the optional subject. Follow the suggested resources and strategies to excel in the examination and achieve your career goals in civil services.