Politics and Administration: Ensuring Democratic Integrity and Accountability

Introduction

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In a democracy, the roles and responsibilities of politicians and administrators are clearly defined according to the Indian Constitution. This article explores the roles of politicians and administrators, highlighting the importance of maintaining this separation in the contemporary context. It also touches upon the role of the judiciary in resolving disputes.

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About Politics and Administration in India

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According to the Indian Constitution, clear roles and responsibilities are assigned to politicians, legislatures, and administrators. Their powers are well-defined, which ensures that no one branch or individual usurps the authority of another.

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Politicians and Their Responsibilities

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The primary responsibility of politicians is to act in the best interest of the people. They are expected to devise and implement policies that benefit the public. This includes creating a framework that addresses the needs and concerns of the electorate.

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Administrators and Their Responsibilities

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Administrators, on the other hand, are chosen based on their ability to perform jobs that ensure the smooth functioning of the nation. Their role is to implement the policies and laws formulated by politicians, ensuring that these are consistent with constitutional provisions.

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The Role of the Judiciary

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In case of any dispute, disagreement, or difference in interpretation or understanding, the judiciary plays the role of an arbitrator within its constitutional domain. This ensures that there is a fair and impartial resolution to any conflicts that may arise.

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The Current Reality

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Unfortunately, the roles and responsibilities outlined in the Indian Constitution are often overshadowed in practice. For instance, leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi and, to some extent, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, have been known to disregard these conventions. They often impose their own opinions and ideas on the general masses, as well as on constitutional authorities such as the bureaucracy, CBI, NIA, judiciary, and even the RBI. This poses a significant threat to the democratic integrity and accountability of a nation.

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Examples of Deviation from Constitutional Norms

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Examples of such deviations include:

r r Gandhi's approach to not merely leading by example but also actively intervening in legislative and administrative matters.r Modi's and Tadipatri's tendency to push their personal philosophies and ideas through the administration, bypassing the traditionally defined roles of politicians and administrators.r The intimidation and pressure placed on constitutional bodies, such as the judiciary, to conform to the political agenda.r r r

The Role of Public Servants

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Politicians are the voice of the majority of the nation, and they should dictate the actions of administrators. Administrators are public servants, and their duties are subject to the will of the people they serve. This makes them accountable to the citizens they represent.

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Conclusion

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It is crucial to maintain the separation of powers and adhere to the democratic principles enshrined in the Indian Constitution. Politicians and administrators must fulfill their designated roles responsibly and transparently to ensure the well-being of the nation. The judiciary plays a vital role in maintaining this balance and ensuring that no single branch of government oversteps its bounds.

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