Pursuing a Degree as an Active Duty Soldier: Challenges and Successes

The Challenge: How Long Does It Take?

The length of time it takes for an active duty soldier to receive a college degree is multifaceted and largely depends on individual circumstances. This includes the type of degree (associate, bachelor's, master's), the hours available outside of military duties, and the support provided by commanding officers. While some soldiers can chart a clear path to completing their studies, others may face significant obstacles.

For Army soldiers, the situation can vary widely. An office job, such as a desk position or administrative role, might involve a more predictable schedule, potentially permitting easier accommodation for coursework. However, roles in combat arms, infantry, or tank operations often involve highly irregular and demanding schedules, leaving less time for studying. These positions frequently require late-night training, weekend drills, and intense physical demands, making it more challenging to find the time needed for academic pursuits.

The Role of Command Support

While the demands of the military typically prioritize unit training and readiness, command teams and supervisors can play a crucial role in supporting soldiers who wish to pursue higher education. There are instances where commands have made it exceedingly difficult, such as through excessive workload or unreasonably demanding schedules. This approach can be counterproductive and discourage soldiers from enrolling in courses or completing their degrees.

However, a supportive command team can facilitate progress. By adjusting duty shifts, placing soldiers on rear detachment, or assigning roles with more stable schedules, commanders can help soldiers manage their commitments more effectively. For example, one soldier shared a story about a First Sergeant who actively made it difficult to pursue an education. His days were filled with long hours, mandatory formations, and working on weekends, leading to significant setbacks in his studies. Conversely, another soldier was fortunate to receive support from a commander who moved his shifts, allowing him to focus on his studies.

Realistic Expectations

While the military is not designed to be a learning institution, many soldiers successfully earn their degrees by balancing their military duties with their academic goals. The journey often takes longer than the typical full-time student, often requiring an extra few years to complete. Many soldiers find it beneficial to wait until they transition to the reserves before pursuing further education, as it allows more flexibility in scheduling and reduces the conflict between military commitments and academic responsibilities.

It is important to recognize that the Army's primary mission remains to prepare soldiers for combat and support operational readiness. Enlisting for the purpose of obtaining a degree is not recommended, as the ROTC (Reserve Officers' Training Corps) or service academies offer a more integrated path to both military service and higher education.

In conclusion, while the path to earning a degree as an active duty soldier may be challenging, it is possible with a combination of personal discipline, careful time management, and the supportive involvement of commanding officers. The key is to remain committed and flexible, balancing the rigorous demands of military life with academic responsibilities.

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