The Fletcher-Class Destroyers in the Atlantic Theater

While the majority of the over 170 Fletcher-class destroyers saw active service in the Pacific theater during World War II and in the Korean War, several notable ships also served in the Atlantic Theater. These valiant warships, built to the Fletcher-class design, played significant roles in maintaining maritime security and supporting Allied forces during one of the most pivotal periods in modern history. This article delves into the unique contributions of some Fletcher-class destroyers, particularly USS Strong (DD-467) and USS Taylor (DD-468), in the Atlantic Theater.

USS Strong (DD-467) - A Pivotal Chapter in the Atlantic Theater

USS Strong (DD-467) was one of the many Fletcher-class destroyers that contributed significantly to the Atlantic Theater. Built to commemorate Rear Admiral James H. Strong, who was instrumental in the Battle of Mobile Bay, this ship stands as a testament to the dedication and valor of American naval forces.

Construction and Early Deployments
Strong was laid down at Bath, Maine, on 30 April 1941 by Bath Iron Works. She was launched on 17 May 1942 and sponsored by Mrs Hobart Olson. The destroyer was commissioned on 7 August 1942 under the command of Commander Joseph H. Wellings. After completing her shakedown cruise, Strong embarked on her first mission, a convoy voyage to San Juan, Puerto Rico, returning to Norfolk, Virginia, on the 27th. A short departure to New York followed before she embarked on her next mission, a resupply and refit operation.

Atlantic Operations
On 13 November 1942, Strong set sail with Convoy UGS-2 to North African ports, arriving at Casablanca on 29 November. Following this mission, she embarked on another with Convoy GUF-2, returning to New York. After undergoing maintenance, Strong returned to Norfolk and soon departed for the Pacific theater, marking a significant shift in her service area.

Pacific Theater and Consequences
Unfortunately, Strong's missions in the Atlantic were not to be the end of her significant contributions to the war effort. In July 1943, the destroyer faced her final mission in the Pacific when she was sunk in action. This tragic event marked the end of her service in the Atlantic Theater but continued her legacy as a crucial asset in the Allied fight against Japan.

USS Taylor (DD-468) - A Unique Experience in the Atlantic

USS Taylor (DD-468) also earned a place in naval history as one of the few Fletcher-class destroyers to serve in the Atlantic Theater. Her initial service under the Atlantic Fleet marked the beginning of a different chapter in her career.

Atlantic Operations and Contributions
The destroyer made her shakedown cruise in the northern Atlantic, supporting naval exercises and convoy missions. She trained at Casco Bay, Maine, and then moved to coastal waters, where she provided coastal defense and convoy escort services. Notably, during her service as a coastwise convoy escort, Taylor played a pivotal role in intercepting the Spanish merchantman SS Darro. By preventing this neutral ship from transmitting information to the enemy, Taylor contributed significantly to the security of Allied convoys and the overall success of the Atlantic campaign.

Transition to Duty with Pacific Fleet
On 17 December 1944, the destroyer joined Task Force 13 and shifted to the Pacific theater. Her contributions culminated in the first destroyer to anchor in Japanese coastal waters at the end of World War II. This historic event underlined the significant impact of her service in the Pacific, highlighting the broader scope of her contributions.

Conclusion
While the primary focus of the Fletcher-class destroyers was the Pacific theater, several notable ships, such as USS Strong and USS Taylor, made significant contributions in the Atlantic Theater. Their service in these regions exemplifies the adaptability and extensive reach of American naval power during World War II, underscoring the vital role of exceptional warships like the Fletcher-class in shaping the course of history.