UPSC Mains 2017 Syllabus: An Overview of Exam Subjects

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Main Examination for Civil Services 2017 comprised a variety of subjects that candidates needed to prepare for. These subjects are designed to test the candidate's knowledge and understanding of various disciplines that are crucial for the civil service roles. This article provides an overview of the subjects included in the UPSC Mains 2017 syllabus, helping potential applicants understand the exam pattern and plan their preparation accordingly.

1. Geography

Geography is a fundamental subject for the UPSC exam. It includes both physical and human geography, covering topics such as physical features, climate, vegetation, soils, and human societies. Candidates must have a deep understanding of:

World Geography (both physical and human) Indian Geography (physical and human) Geography of India’s major rivers, mountains, and natural resources Earthquakes, floods, and other natural disasters Environmental issues and sustainable development

2. Psychology

The subject of psychology is included to assess the candidate’s understanding of human behavior, mental functions, and emotions. Topics covered under this include:

Developmental psychology: childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and old age Social psychology: group behavior, social norms, and attitudes Cognitive psychology: perception, learning, reasoning, and memory Abnormal psychology: mental disorders and their treatments Personality psychology: theories and assessments

3. Sociology

Sociology is another important subject that tests the candidate's understanding of social structures, social phenomena, and societal issues. The topics include:

Sociological Concepts and Theories Industries, Economy, and Development Issues related to Health and Family Crime, Law, and Deviance Mobility and Social change Economic and Social Aspects of Public Policy

4. Mathematics

Mathematics is a compulsory subject in the UPSC Mains 2017. It requires a strong foundation in various mathematical concepts and problem-solving skills. The syllabus includes:

Algebra: including real numbers, complex numbers, and matrices Calculus: differentiation, integration, and series Geometry: plane and solid geometry Trigonometry: trigonometric ratios, identities, and equations Probability and Statistics: basic concepts, probability theorems, and descriptive statistics

5. Medical Science

The subject of Medical Science is designed to test the candidate's knowledge of basic and applied medical sciences. Topics covered include:

Biology: cell biology, genetics, and molecular biology Physiology: human body systems and functions Pathology: disease conditions and mechanisms Microbiology: microorganisms and their role in health and disease Pharmacology: drug action and dosage

6. Zoology

Zoology focuses on the study of animal life, including their structure, function, behavior, and evolution. The syllabus includes:

Animal Diversity Evolution and Biodiversity Animal Behavior Comparative Anatomy and Functional Physiology Ecology and Conservation Biology

7. Indian History

The subject of Indian History requires candidates to have a broad understanding of the historical processes that have shaped India. Key topics include:

Prehistory and Protohistory Ancient India (Vedic age, Mahajanapadas, Magadha) Medieval India (Mughal Empire, Vijayanagara Empire) Modern India (18th to 20th century) Partition and Independence of India Recent Indian History

8. Law

The subject of Law is designed to test a candidate's knowledge of the Indian legal system and legal principles. It includes:

Constitutional Law: Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, and Fundamental Duties General and Subjectwise Laws: family law, property law, civil and criminal law Legal System in India: civil and criminal procedure International Law: treaties, laws, and international human rights Case Laws and Legislative History

9. Biology

Biology is a crucial subject that tests the candidate's knowledge in life sciences. The syllabus includes:

Cell Biology and Molecular Biology Genetics and Evolution Biodiversity and Conservation Botany: plant biology and diversity Zoology: animal biology and diversity

Official UPSC Websites and Resources

For detailed and up-to-date information on the subjects of the UPSC Mains 2017 syllabus, it is advisable to visit the official UPSC website. The UPSC provides comprehensive syllabi, previous year question papers, and other useful resources to aid candidates in their preparation. Additionally, numerous study materials, online courses, and coaching institutes offer specialized assistance for each subject, making the preparations more systematic and efficient.

Conclusion

The UPSC Mains 2017 exam covers a diverse range of subjects, each designed to evaluate the candidate's knowledge and analytical skills in specific areas. Preparation for these subjects requires a strong foundation, extensive reading, and regular practice. Candidates are encouraged to consult the official UPSC website and utilize available resources for a thorough understanding of the syllabus and to succeed in the exam.